One-year follow-up of platelet-rich plasma infiltration to treat chronic proximal patellar tendinopathies


Published online: Jun 27 2015

Jean-François KAUX, Olivier BRUYERE, Jean-Louis CROISIER, Bénédicte FORTHOMME, Caroline LE GOFF, Jean-Michel CRIELAARD

From Physical Medicine and Sports Traumatology Department, University and University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium

Abstract

Infiltration of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) may be considered as a recent therapeutic option for chronic tendinopathies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical status and the return to sports activities in patients with chronic proximal patellar tendinopathies. Twenty subjects with chronic proximal patellar tendinopathy benefited from 1 infiltration of PRP coupled with a standardized eccentric rehabilitation. The follow-up (up to 1 year) was assessed by means of a Visual Anologue Scale (VAS), the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) form and the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment (VISA-P) score. Moreover, subjects had to answer an information questionnaire concerning their life and sports activities. Seventy percents of the patients reported a favourable evolution with decrease of pain, and returned to sports activities. With time, VAS dropped significantly and both IKDC and VISA-P scores improved also significantly. This study confirms that a local injection of PRP coupled with a program of eccentric rehabilitation for treating a chronic jumper's knee, improves pain symptoms and the functionalities of the subjects' knee up to 1 year after injection.