Injuries in male versus female soccer players : Epidemiology of a nationwide study


Published online: Jun 27 2015

S. MUFTY, P. BOLLARS, L. VANLOMMEL, K. VAN CROMBRUGGE, K. CORTEN, J. BELLEMANS

From the department of orthopedic surgery, University hospitals Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyse soccer injuries on a national scale over one decade and to compare injury rates by gender. Detailed injury data obtained from the Royal Belgian Football Association from seasons 1999-2000 and 2009-2010 were recorded and gender differences in incidences of injuries, type of injury, affected body part and timing of injury were compared. A significant decrease in injuries from 7.56 to 5.96 injuries per 100 players was seen (p < 0.0001). Overall male players sustained more cont usions, fractures, joint dislocations and musculotendinous injuries than female players. Proportionally, females sustained more severe injuries than men (p < 0.0001). Significantly more injuries where sustained during competition in both males and females. The number of injuries in male and female soccer players has decreased over the past decade. A higher injury rate was seen in men but proportionally, females sustained more severe injuries.